{"id":4345,"date":"2017-01-24T18:43:13","date_gmt":"2017-01-25T02:43:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/?p=4345"},"modified":"2017-02-07T03:02:51","modified_gmt":"2017-02-07T11:02:51","slug":"toefl-verb-feed-two-meanings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/toefl-verb-feed-two-meanings\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Feed&#8221; as a Verb: Two Different Meanings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/files\/2017\/01\/shutterstock_527502421.jpg\" alt=\"toefl verb\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4362\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/files\/2017\/01\/shutterstock_527502421.jpg 500w, https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/files\/2017\/01\/shutterstock_527502421-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/files\/2017\/01\/shutterstock_527502421-30x20.jpg 30w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Today, we&#8217;re going to look at a TOEFL animal-related verb that can be confusing. The word is &#8220;feed.&#8221; <\/p>\n<h2>&#8220;Feed&#8221; as a Transitive Verb<\/h2>\n<p>The verb form of &#8220;feed&#8221; is probably the one you&#8217;re most familiar with. There&#8217;s a good chance that you already know the common sense of &#8220;to feed.&#8221; This means &#8220;to give food to someone or something.&#8221; Note that this meaning of feed is a <em>transitive verb<\/em>. <\/p>\n<p>That means that &#8220;feed,&#8221; when used in this sense, must have a direct object. This should be easy enough to remember. After all, if you&#8217;re giving food, you&#8217;re not just giving food to the air, right? You need to feed a dog, feed your family, and so on.<\/p>\n<h2>&#8220;Feed&#8221; as an Intransitive Verb<\/h2>\n<p>That common use of the verb &#8220;feed&#8221; is easy enough, I hope. But here&#8217;s where the verb &#8220;feed&#8221; gets tricky: feed can also be <em>intransitive<\/em>, having no direct object. This intransitive form of &#8220;feed&#8221; is especially common in academic science texts like the ones you see on the TOEFL. <\/p>\n<p>How can this be? Didn&#8217;t I just tell you that &#8220;feed&#8221; refers to giving food to someone? Yes, I did. But &#8220;feed&#8221; can also refer to a different food-related act, one that involves taking food, not giving it. In this sense &#8220;feed&#8221; has a meaning that&#8217;s very similar to &#8220;eat.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>You can say &#8220;the cows are eating&#8221; or &#8220;the cows are feeding.&#8221; This use of &#8220;feed&#8221; may seem a little strange to you. That&#8217;s understandable, especially because &#8220;feed&#8221; is not used as a substitute for &#8220;eat&#8221; in everyday English conversation. Not only that, but &#8220;feed&#8221; generally can&#8217;t replace &#8220;eat&#8221; when you refer to a person who&#8217;s eating. The intransitive form of &#8220;feed&#8221; is only used to refer to the eating habits of animals.<\/p>\n<p>The grammar of &#8220;feed&#8221; can be a bit different from &#8220;eat&#8221; too. As I mentioned, &#8220;feed&#8221; is an intransitive verb when it refers to eating. But &#8220;eat&#8221; is transitive. So what&#8217;s going on here? If you make a statement like &#8220;A wolf eats rabbits,&#8221; how can you make a similar statement using &#8220;feeds&#8221; instead of &#8220;eats?&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>Here, prepositional phrases come to the rescue. Remember, an intransitive verb can&#8217;t be followed by a direct object. But it can be followed by a preposition and prepositional object. So you can say a wolf eats rabbits, or you can say a wolf feeds on rabbits. Both statements have the same meaning, and have correct grammar!<\/p>\n<h2>&#8220;Feed&#8221; as a Noun<\/h2>\n<p>Feed can be a noun too. We&#8217;ll get into &#8220;feed&#8221;-as-noun in the second part of this series. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, we&#8217;re going to look at a TOEFL animal-related verb that can be confusing. The word is &#8220;feed.&#8221; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13604],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[13630],"class_list":["post-4345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vocab"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;Feed&quot; as a Verb: Two Different Meanings - Magoosh Blog \u2013 TOEFL\u00ae\ufe0f Test<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Today, we&#039;re going to look at a TOEFL animal-related verb that can be confusing. 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Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT. David has a BS and MA from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew"],"knowsAbout":["TOEFL","IELTS","TOEIC","PET","FCE","BULATS","Eiken","SAT","ACT","GRE","GMAT"],"knowsLanguage":["English","Italian"],"jobTitle":"Content Creator","worksFor":"Magoosh","url":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/author\/davidr\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":13630,"user_id":80,"is_guest":0,"slug":"davidr","display_name":"David Recine","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b70c17ee6f3ef87dc4cc5dbdebda911d6dd30dfe15845e4b1d459a3e1b33ef98?s=96&d=mm&r=g","user_url":"","last_name":"Recine","first_name":"David","description":"David is a Test Prep Expert for Magoosh TOEFL and IELTS. Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT.\r\n\r\nDavid has a BS from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. His work at Magoosh has been cited in<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar?hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0%2C50&amp;q=Recine+magoosh&amp;btnG=\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> many scholarly articles<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/minds.wisconsin.edu\/handle\/1793\/65479\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> his Master's Thesis<\/a> is featured on the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.readingwithpictures.org\/2013\/09\/research-highlight-teaching-english-language-learners-with-comics\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Reading with Pictures<\/a> website, and he's presented at the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.witesol.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/2014-WITESOL-Program-FINAL-10-28-14.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> WITESOL (link to PDF)<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/issuu.com\/interoff\/docs\/nafsaregionv_2014conference\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> NAFSA<\/a> conferences. David has taught K-12 ESL in South Korea as well as undergraduate English and MBA-level business English at American universities. He has also trained English teachers in America, Italy, and Peru.\r\n\r\nCome join David and the Magoosh team on<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew\"> Youtube<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning\"> Facebook<\/a>, and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/magooshenglish\/?hl=en\"> Instagram<\/a>, or connect with him via<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/\"> LinkedIn<\/a>!"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4345"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4345\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4345"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}