{"id":1810,"date":"2015-05-20T14:46:24","date_gmt":"2015-05-20T21:46:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/?page_id=1810"},"modified":"2020-12-10T13:45:55","modified_gmt":"2020-12-10T21:45:55","slug":"temas-toefl-speaking-oral","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/","title":{"rendered":"Temas TOEFL Speaking (Oral)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Antes de conocer los diferentes tipos de Temas del Examen TOEFL Speaking, aseg\u00farate de entender los principios de la secci\u00f3n de Speaking. Nuestra <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/toefl-speaking\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Infograf\u00eda TOEFL Speaking<\/em><\/a><em> es un buen lugar para comenzar. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ahora, a los detalles\u2026<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>Diferencias entre las Tareas de Speaking Integradas e Independientes en el TOEFL<\/h2>\n<p>Como sucede con la <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-del-toefl-writing-escrito\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Secci\u00f3n de Writing TOEFL<\/a>, la secci\u00f3n TOEFL <em>speaking<\/em> consta de dos tipos de pregunta: \u201cindependientes\u201d e \u201cintegradas\u201d. En cuanto a los temas, hay una divisi\u00f3n clara entre los dos tipos: las preguntas integradas TOEFL son acerca de temas acad\u00e9micos, mientras que las independientes son acerca de temas personales, opiniones e ideas.<br \/>\nLos temas \u201cintegrados\u201d se llaman as\u00ed por una raz\u00f3n: en ellos se integra el <em>reading<\/em> y\/o el <em>listening<\/em> con el <em>speaking<\/em>. Esto tambi\u00e9n significa que la variedad de temas de <em>speaking<\/em> es tan amplia como aquellas para <em>listening<\/em> y para <em>reading<\/em>; y contestarlas bien depende de la habilidad para encontrar las ideas m\u00e1s importantes en un texto o una conferencia. Por otro lado, las tareas independientes tienen que ver con tu facilidad para hablar, y no en la forma en que procesas la informaci\u00f3n. Esto significa comunicarte claramente.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Tema de TOEFL Speaking 1: Selecciona uno de entre muchos<\/h2>\n<p>El tema de la primera tarea de <em>speaking<\/em> ser\u00e1 algo f\u00e1cil de relacionar. Ser\u00e1 sobre un t\u00f3pico general al que responder\u00e1s de manera personal. Por ejemplo, se te preguntar\u00e1 sobre tu m\u00fasica favorita. O sobre alg\u00fan miembro de tu familia, un hobby, o alg\u00fan logro. <a href=\"http:\/\/jasonrenshaw.typepad.com\/ibt_speaking_writing\/2008\/05\/40-new-practice.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aqu\u00ed hay una lista de preguntas tipo TOEFL<\/a> que sirve de referencia. Si comenzaste a estudiar ingl\u00e9s en la edad adulta, te ser\u00e1n familiares estas preguntas. Son similares a las que aparecen en libros de ingl\u00e9s para nivel principiante, porque se basan casi completamente en el presente simple (ej. \u201cMe gusta el futbol\u201d) o el pasado simple (ej. \u201cYo jugu\u00e9 futbol\u201d). Para contestar bien estas preguntas es importante seleccionar un tema r\u00e1pidamente. Si se te pregunta a qu\u00e9 persona admiras, habla sobre la primera persona que te venga a la mente, e inmediatamente piense el <em>por qu\u00e9 <\/em>admiras a esa persona.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>Tema de TOEFL Speaking 2: Selecciona una Preferencia de entre dos Opciones<\/h2>\n<p>Este pie de tema de <em>speaking<\/em> ser\u00e1 muy similar a muchos pies de ensayo TOEFL. Se te pedir\u00e1 seleccionar de entre dos opciones y despu\u00e9s respaldar dicha elecci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n<p>EJEMPLO: <em>Some people prefer work that allows them move around outdoors. Others feel it is more pleasant to work in an office. Which do you prefer, and why?<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Nota:<\/em><\/strong><em> ETS sol\u00eda dar una lista gratis de temas para ensayo en su sitio web pero ya no est\u00e1 disponible. Actualmente se necesita la gu\u00eda oficial para ver dicha lista de temas. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>De nuevo, aqu\u00ed se trata de elegir r\u00e1pidamente. Tienes solamente 30 segundos para contestar, entonces necesitas decidir r\u00e1pido y respaldar tu respuesta con una o dos razones.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfPerros o gatos?<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfBlanco o negro?<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfFr\u00edo o calor?<\/p>\n<p>Y lo m\u00e1s importante: <strong>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ets.org\/toefl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ETS<\/a> tiene preferencia por las preguntas acerca de la educaci\u00f3n. Entonces, para prepararte para el TOEFL, es buena idea practicas tu <em>speaking<\/em> acerca de tus preferencias en dicho tema. \u00bfD\u00f3nde te gusta estudiar? \u00bfQu\u00e9 tipo de profesores te gustan? \u00bfPrefieres trabajar en equipos o por tu cuenta? \u00bfQu\u00e9 materias te son m\u00e1s interesantes? (Si vas a presentar el GRE, <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/gre\/2013\/gre-essay-topics\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">este ensayo<\/a> probablemente ser\u00e1 sobre educaci\u00f3n, entonces puede ayudar tambi\u00e9n a prepararte).<\/p>\n<h2>Prepar\u00e1ndote para el Speaking<\/h2>\n<p>Hay una gran variedad de temas de <em>speaking<\/em> entre las dos tareas del TOEFL. Si tambi\u00e9n consideras las tareas integradas, acad\u00e9micas, el rango es <em>enorme<\/em>. Lo m\u00e1s importante en tu preparaci\u00f3n no es aprenderte todos los temas, sino aprender la forma correcta de dar una respuesta completa dentro de un tiempo muy reducido y bajo presi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Pero <em>esa<\/em> es una historia para otra ocasi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Nuestros Otros Art\u00edculos en Espa\u00f1ol:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-del-toefl-writing-escrito\/\">Temas del TOEFL Writing (Escrito)<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/la-mejor-practica-de-listening-para-el-toefl\/\">La Mejor Pr\u00e1ctica de Listening para el TOEFL<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/la-mejor-practica-de-reading-para-el-toefl\/\">La Mejor Pr\u00e1ctica de Reading para el TOEFL<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/libros-recomendados-toefl\/\">Libros Recomendados para Prepararse para el TOEFL<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/que-tan-dificil-es-el-toefl\/\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 tan dif\u00edcil es el TOEFL?<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/tarea-2-de-speaking-toefl-independiente\/\">Tarea 2 de Speaking TOEFL \u2013 Tarea Independiente<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/mejores-recursos-toefl-gratis\/\">Los Mejores Recursos para Preparaci\u00f3n TOEFL Gratis<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/lista-de-vocabulario-toefl-en-pdf\/\">Lista de Vocabulario TOEFL en PDF<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/que-es-un-buen-puntaje-toefl\/\">\u00bfQu\u00e9 es un Buen Puntaje TOEFL?<\/a><\/p>\n<link rel=\"alternate\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/toefl-speaking-topics\/\" hreflang=\"en\"\/>\n<link rel=\"alternate\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\" hreflang=\"es\" \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Antes de conocer los diferentes tipos de Temas del Examen TOEFL Speaking, aseg\u00farate de entender los principios de la secci\u00f3n de Speaking. Nuestra Infograf\u00eda TOEFL Speaking es un buen lugar para comenzar. Ahora, a los detalles\u2026 Diferencias entre las Tareas de Speaking Integradas e Independientes en el TOEFL Como sucede con la Secci\u00f3n de Writing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13618],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[13627],"class_list":["post-1810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-speaking"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Temas TOEFL Speaking (Oral) - Magoosh Blog \u2013 TOEFL\u00ae\ufe0f Test<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Temas TOEFL Speaking (Oral)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Antes de conocer los diferentes tipos de Temas del Examen TOEFL Speaking, aseg\u00farate de entender los principios de la secci\u00f3n de Speaking. Nuestra Infograf\u00eda TOEFL Speaking es un buen lugar para comenzar. Ahora, a los detalles\u2026 Diferencias entre las Tareas de Speaking Integradas e Independientes en el TOEFL Como sucede con la Secci\u00f3n de Writing [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Magoosh Blog \u2013 TOEFL\u00ae\ufe0f Test\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/MagooshTOEFL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-05-20T21:46:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-12-10T21:45:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/files\/2016\/09\/Facebook-SEO-Default.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"628\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Rachel Wisuri\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@MagooshTOEFL\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@MagooshTOEFL\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Rachel Wisuri\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\",\"name\":\"Temas TOEFL Speaking (Oral) - Magoosh Blog \u2013 TOEFL\u00ae\ufe0f Test\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-05-20T21:46:24+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/#\/schema\/person\/3308fcbb0711c4ed38d0110d33890cba\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/temas-toefl-speaking-oral\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Temas TOEFL Speaking (Oral)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/\",\"name\":\"Magoosh Blog \u2013 TOEFL\u00ae\ufe0f Test\",\"description\":\"Online TOEFL Preparation\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/#\/schema\/person\/3308fcbb0711c4ed38d0110d33890cba\",\"name\":\"Rachel Wisuri\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/toefl\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/20e5c0ef427cb2830465c4d789a657a8\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/62aefb0e225707274dedfb5719da77c66d88c3c9cc013c1eaf55442949cf890a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/62aefb0e225707274dedfb5719da77c66d88c3c9cc013c1eaf55442949cf890a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Rachel Wisuri\"},\"description\":\"Rachel helps eager students find out about Magoosh. 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