{"id":299,"date":"2016-02-29T05:48:41","date_gmt":"2016-02-29T13:48:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/?p=299"},"modified":"2018-12-21T22:57:54","modified_gmt":"2018-12-22T06:57:54","slug":"an-overview-of-substitute-teaching-requirements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/an-overview-of-substitute-teaching-requirements\/","title":{"rendered":"An Overview of Substitute Teaching Requirements"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks to numerous federal regulations, the kinds of credentials and training you need to be a regular classroom teacher are pretty predictable\u2014you\u2019ll need to have finished a certain amount of training hours and fieldwork, and in almost all cases, you\u2019ll need a license.<\/p>\n<p>The requirements for substitute teachers is far less cut-and-dry. There aren\u2019t really any federal regulations for substitute teachers. In many cases, there aren\u2019t even state regulations, as many state-level education departments prefer to let local school districts determine their own substitute teacher policies. In this post, I\u2019ll list the range of requirements substitute teachers may need to meet, depending on the state, school district, or individual school.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Highest level of education<\/h2>\n<p>Some school systems and education broads require a minimum of a bachelor\u2019s degree for substitute teaching work. Others have lower education requirements. The state of Nevada, for example, requires its substitute teachers to have 62 university credits, 6 of which must be in Education. The District of Columbia asks its subs to have 60 hours of college credit, with no special requirements for Education coursework. Other states like Georgia and Vermont require a minimum of a high school diploma, with some individual school districts choosing to set higher educational requirements for their substitute teachers.<\/p>\n<p>And there are still other cases where states set <em>no<\/em> minimum educational standard at all. In South Dakota and Mississippi it\u2019s theoretically possible for someone to substitute teach without even completing high school. Realistically however, most school districts won\u2019t hire substitutes unless they have at least a high school level of education. In Mississippi particularly, school districts ranked \u201cClass 5\u201d by the state (the best rank for educational quality in Mississippi) have a universal policy of hiring only high school graduates to sub in their classrooms<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Substitute teacher training requirements<\/h2>\n<p>Some states and school districts require special training for substitute teachers. Some substitute teacher training regimens are fairly minimal, such as the short course required in Hawaii or the 4-hour seminar Tennessee gives its substitutes. Other states like Oregon may require the equivalent of a full teaching degree\u2014in this case, substitute teaching positions are given primarily to people who have taken extensive teacher training courses and are in the process of getting state licensure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Licensure requirements<\/h2>\n<p>There are also cases where substitute teachers receive their own certificates. While the other requirements listed above can be set by states, counties, cities, and even individual schools, substitute licensure requirements are set <em>only<\/em> at the state level. States such as New Jersey require a certain amount of college credits or relevant work experience for a substitute license, while other states are stricter. In Ohio for instance, a full bachelor\u2019s degree is a prerequisite for a substitute teaching license.<\/p>\n<p>There are still other states and districts that actually require subs to hold a regular teaching certificate\u2014the kind used by fully licensed instructors. Instances of this requirement at the state level include Minnesota and Iowa. This is also a fairly common requirement within individual school districts. Most states that don\u2019t require a full teaching license for substitute instructors have at least a few individual school systems that do ask substitutes to meet this high standard.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Maximum duration at a single assignment<\/h2>\n<p>It\u2019s also quite common for state and local education boards to limit the amount of time that an uncertified substitute teacher can work in a given classroom. In Kansas, substitutes can\u2019t teach for more than 90 consecutive days in the same class without certification in a relevant teaching area. Nevada sets this limit to just 20 days, and other durations can be even shorter, as seen with Michigan\u2019s 15-day limit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Current trends<\/h2>\n<p>The education reform movement has made parents, teachers, and school administrators much more conscious of educational quality and high teacher training standards. As a result, there is a growing trend for schools to hire only degree holding or certified substitute teachers, even in the absence of any official regulations.<\/p>\n<p>Hiring fully certified substitute teachers has become especially common in competitive school districts with few job openings for full teachers. In many cases, starting out as a substitute has become a way for licensed teachers to eventually work their way up to a full-time licensed teaching position in a school district of their choice.<\/p>\n<p>Parochial and religious schools are the least likely to require licensure of substitute teachers. Such schools also have much more flexibility to give substitute teaching work to instructors who lack degrees and teacher training, as these schools don\u2019t have to follow all of the standards set by state and local governments.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thanks to numerous federal regulations, the kinds of credentials and training you need to be a regular classroom teacher are pretty predictable\u2014you\u2019ll need to have finished a certain amount of training hours and fieldwork, and in almost all cases, you\u2019ll need a license. The requirements for substitute teachers is far less cut-and-dry. There aren\u2019t really [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2440],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[4914],"class_list":["post-299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-becoming-a-teacher"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>An Overview of Substitute Teaching Requirements - Magoosh Blog \u2013 Praxis\u00ae\ufe0f Test<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/an-overview-of-substitute-teaching-requirements\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"An Overview of Substitute Teaching Requirements\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thanks to numerous federal regulations, the kinds of credentials and training you need to be a regular classroom teacher are pretty predictable\u2014you\u2019ll need to have finished a certain amount of training hours and fieldwork, and in almost all cases, you\u2019ll need a license. 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Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT. David has a BS and MA from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew"],"knowsAbout":["TOEFL","IELTS","TOEIC","PET","FCE","BULATS","Eiken","SAT","ACT","GRE","GMAT"],"knowsLanguage":["English","Italian"],"jobTitle":"Content Creator","worksFor":"Magoosh","url":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/author\/davidr\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":4914,"user_id":80,"is_guest":0,"slug":"davidr","display_name":"David Recine","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b70c17ee6f3ef87dc4cc5dbdebda911d6dd30dfe15845e4b1d459a3e1b33ef98?s=96&d=mm&r=g","user_url":"","last_name":"Recine","first_name":"David","description":"David is a Test Prep Expert for Magoosh TOEFL and IELTS. Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT.\r\n\r\nDavid has a BS from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. His work at Magoosh has been cited in<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar?hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0%2C50&amp;q=Recine+magoosh&amp;btnG=\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> many scholarly articles<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/minds.wisconsin.edu\/handle\/1793\/65479\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> his Master's Thesis<\/a> is featured on the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.readingwithpictures.org\/2013\/09\/research-highlight-teaching-english-language-learners-with-comics\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Reading with Pictures<\/a> website, and he's presented at the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.witesol.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/2014-WITESOL-Program-FINAL-10-28-14.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> WITESOL (link to PDF)<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/issuu.com\/interoff\/docs\/nafsaregionv_2014conference\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> NAFSA<\/a> conferences. David has taught K-12 ESL in South Korea as well as undergraduate English and MBA-level business English at American universities. He has also trained English teachers in America, Italy, and Peru.\r\n\r\nCome join David and the Magoosh team on<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew\"> Youtube<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning\"> Facebook<\/a>, and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/magooshenglish\/?hl=en\"> Instagram<\/a>, or connect with him via<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/\"> LinkedIn<\/a>!"}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=299"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=299"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=299"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=299"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}