{"id":209,"date":"2016-01-28T11:41:47","date_gmt":"2016-01-28T19:41:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/?p=209"},"modified":"2018-12-16T15:33:15","modified_gmt":"2018-12-16T23:33:15","slug":"an-overview-of-the-praxis-principles-of-learning-and-teaching-plt-tests","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/an-overview-of-the-praxis-principles-of-learning-and-teaching-plt-tests\/","title":{"rendered":"Praxis PLT Test: An Overview of the Principles of Learning and Teaching"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/the-difference-between-praxis-core-and-praxis-plt\/\">in an earlier post<\/a>, the Praxis PLT test is often one of the required exams for teacher licensure. Praxis PLT has a role in licensing similar to Praxis Core; both are tests of general knowledge and serve as prerequisites for many different licenses.<\/p>\n<p>While the Praxis Core measures foundational academic content knowledge in math and language arts, the PLT measures actual teaching skill. Additionally, teachers seeking licensure need to take <em>all three Core exams<\/em> (<a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/5-strategies-for-studying-praxis-math\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Math<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/10-praxis-core-reading-tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Reading<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/10-praxis-core-writing-tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Writing<\/a>), but teachers usually only need to take one PLT. This is because the PLT lineup consists of four exams divided by age group. The exams test teachers\u2019 knowledge of pedagogy in early childhood and the overlapping age groups of grades K-6, grades 5-9, and grades 7-12.<\/p>\n<h2>What Type of Questions Are on the Praxis PLT Test?<\/h2>\n<p>All four PLT exams have questions on many different aspects of pedagogy. <strong>Topics covered on the exam include (but are not limited to):<\/strong> <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Learning Theory<\/li>\n<li>Classroom Management<\/li>\n<li>Developmental Psychology<\/li>\n<li>Activity Planning<\/li>\n<li>American Educational Law<\/li>\n<li>Students with Special Needs<\/li>\n<li>Testing and Assessment<\/li>\n<li>School Administration<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>By far the most common topics are classroom management and learning theory. Often these two topics are combined into a single question. For example, a question might ask how a teacher can use learning theory to solve a specific classroom management problem.<\/p>\n<p>Very few questions narrowly focus on just one aspect of pedagogy. Instead, all four Praxis PLT exams are holistic, integrating different concepts into single questions. The question structure is the same across all four exams as well. Each Praxis PLT question is multiple choice with four answers to choose from. Most PLT questions are independent of each other, with each question focusing on a new idea or situation. However, in some cases, the PLT presents a specific classroom scenario that has two questions attached to it rather than one.<\/p>\n<figure>\n    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/14\/files\/2016\/08\/Ashs-teacher-and-students-Praxis-PLT.jpg\" alt=\"Principles of Learning     and Teaching - Praxis PLT Test\" width=\"640\" height=\"410\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1116\" srcset=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/files\/2016\/08\/Ashs-teacher-and-students-Praxis-PLT.jpg 640w, https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/files\/2016\/08\/Ashs-teacher-and-students-Praxis-PLT-300x192.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption> <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Ashs-teacher-and-students.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Image by Mosborne01<\/a><br \/>\n    <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The four PLT tests are similar in many ways. In fact, it\u2019s even possible that the exact same question might appear on multiple versions of the test. Still, there are <em>distinct differences<\/em> between the PLT exams. The Praxis PLT Early Childhood and K-6 exams feature many more questions on <a href=\"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/developmental-psychology-and-learning-theory-on-the-praxis-plt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">developmental psychology<\/a>, because younger children go through more dramatic developmental changes as they learn. And scenario questions vary by age, dealing with different teaching situations for different age groups. In general, the Praxis PLTs for grades 5-9 and 7-12 have more complicated scenarios, due to the more complex learning needs of adolescents.<\/p>\n<p>If you are considering licensure in a state that requires the PLT, it\u2019s a good idea to look at ETS\u2019s official practice materials for the PLT you\u2019ll take. And if you\u2019re not sure which age group you\u2019ll work with yet, you can check out all four versions. Here are the links:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ets.org\/praxis\/prepare\/materials\/5621\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Early Childhood PLT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ets.org\/praxis\/prepare\/materials\/5622\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">K-6 PLT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ets.org\/praxis\/prepare\/materials\/5623\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5-9 PLT<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ets.org\/praxis\/prepare\/materials\/5624\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">7-12 PLT<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned in an earlier post, the Praxis PLT is often one of the required exams for teacher licensure. Praxis PLT has a role in licensing similar to Praxis Core; both are tests of general knowledge and serve as prerequisites for many different licenses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2432],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[4914],"class_list":["post-209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-praxis-plt"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.7 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Praxis PLT Test: An Overview of the Principles of Learning and Teaching - Magoosh Blog \u2013 Praxis\u00ae\ufe0f Test<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Principles of Learning and Teaching Praxis Test focuses on measuring teaching ability. 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Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT. David has a BS and MA from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew"],"knowsAbout":["TOEFL","IELTS","TOEIC","PET","FCE","BULATS","Eiken","SAT","ACT","GRE","GMAT"],"knowsLanguage":["English","Italian"],"jobTitle":"Content Creator","worksFor":"Magoosh","url":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/author\/davidr\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":4914,"user_id":80,"is_guest":0,"slug":"davidr","display_name":"David Recine","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b70c17ee6f3ef87dc4cc5dbdebda911d6dd30dfe15845e4b1d459a3e1b33ef98?s=96&d=mm&r=g","user_url":"","last_name":"Recine","first_name":"David","description":"David is a Test Prep Expert for Magoosh TOEFL and IELTS. Additionally, he's helped students with TOEIC, PET, FCE, BULATS, Eiken, SAT, ACT, GRE, and GMAT.\r\n\r\nDavid has a BS from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and an MA from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. His work at Magoosh has been cited in<a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar?hl=en&amp;as_sdt=0%2C50&amp;q=Recine+magoosh&amp;btnG=\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> many scholarly articles<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/minds.wisconsin.edu\/handle\/1793\/65479\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> his Master's Thesis<\/a> is featured on the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.readingwithpictures.org\/2013\/09\/research-highlight-teaching-english-language-learners-with-comics\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Reading with Pictures<\/a> website, and he's presented at the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.witesol.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/2014-WITESOL-Program-FINAL-10-28-14.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> WITESOL (link to PDF)<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/issuu.com\/interoff\/docs\/nafsaregionv_2014conference\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> NAFSA<\/a> conferences. David has taught K-12 ESL in South Korea as well as undergraduate English and MBA-level business English at American universities. He has also trained English teachers in America, Italy, and Peru.\r\n\r\nCome join David and the Magoosh team on<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCra3KQoJlOP7RYwaCyH2qew\"> Youtube<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/MagooshEnglishLearning\"> Facebook<\/a>, and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/magooshenglish\/?hl=en\"> Instagram<\/a>, or connect with him via<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/david-recine\/\"> LinkedIn<\/a>!"}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=209"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/209\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=209"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magoosh.com\/praxis\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}